Velocity Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the linear velocity at the edge of a rotating object based on its rotational speed (RPM) and diameter.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians understand the relationship between rotational and linear motion in mechanical systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts rotational speed to linear speed by accounting for the circumference traveled per revolution and converting minutes to seconds.
Details: Understanding this relationship is crucial for designing belt drives, gear systems, conveyor belts, and any application where rotational motion is converted to linear motion.
Tips: Enter the RPM value and the diameter in meters. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why divide by 60 in the formula?
A: The division by 60 converts minutes (from RPM) to seconds (for m/s velocity).
Q2: Can I use this for any rotating object?
A: Yes, as long as you know the RPM and diameter, this applies to wheels, pulleys, gears, etc.
Q3: What if my diameter is in inches?
A: Convert inches to meters (1 inch = 0.0254 meters) before using the calculator.
Q4: Does this calculate tangential velocity?
A: Yes, this gives the tangential velocity at the edge of the rotating object.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically accurate for rigid bodies, but real-world factors like slippage may affect actual velocity.