Speed Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines your actual speed when changing tire sizes, as larger tires rotate fewer times per mile than smaller tires.
Purpose: It helps vehicle owners understand how tire size changes affect speedometer accuracy and vehicle performance.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the proportional speed difference based on the relative sizes of the old and new tires.
Details: Proper tire size calculations ensure accurate speedometer readings, correct gear ratios, and maintain vehicle safety systems functionality.
Tips: Enter your speedometer reading, original tire diameter, and new tire diameter. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why does tire size affect speed?
A: Larger tires cover more ground per rotation, causing the vehicle to move faster than the speedometer indicates.
Q2: How do I measure tire diameter?
A: Measure from the ground to the top of the tire or use the tire size code (e.g., 265/75R16 has ~31.6" diameter).
Q3: What if I change both width and aspect ratio?
A: The calculator still works as long as you know the overall diameters of both old and new tires.
Q4: Does this affect odometer readings?
A: Yes, larger tires will cause your odometer to underreport actual mileage.
Q5: How much difference is significant?
A: A 3% or greater difference may require speedometer recalibration for accuracy.