Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates vehicle speed based on engine RPM and tire diameter.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts, mechanics, and engineers understand the relationship between tire size, engine speed, and vehicle velocity.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much distance the vehicle travels per minute based on tire circumference and engine speed, then converts this to miles per hour.
Details: Understanding this relationship is crucial for gear ratio selection, performance tuning, and ensuring speedometer accuracy when changing tire sizes.
Tips: Enter the engine RPM and tire diameter in inches. Both values must be greater than 0. The result shows the theoretical speed at that RPM.
Q1: Why is tire diameter important for speed calculation?
A: Larger tires cover more distance per revolution, increasing speed at the same RPM compared to smaller tires.
Q2: How do I measure my tire diameter?
A: Measure from the ground to the top of the tire (loaded radius) and multiply by 2, or use tire size specifications.
Q3: Does this account for transmission gear ratios?
A: No, this calculates final speed assuming direct 1:1 gear ratio. For accurate results, multiply RPM by your gear ratio first.
Q4: Why 1056 as the conversion factor?
A: It combines 63360 (inches per mile) divided by 60 (minutes per hour), simplified to 1056 (63360/60 = 1056).
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically accurate but doesn't account for tire slip, deformation, or other real-world factors that may affect actual speed.