Top Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the theoretical top speed of a speed boat based on its horsepower, weight, and hull design constant.
Purpose: It helps boat owners, designers, and enthusiasts estimate potential performance before modifications or purchases.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the power-to-weight ratio and hull efficiency in converting power to speed.
Details: Understanding potential speed helps in boat design, engine selection, and performance optimization while ensuring safety.
Tips: Enter the hull constant (default 150), engine horsepower, and total boat weight in pounds. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical hull constant value?
A: Most recreational boats use 150-200. High-performance hulls may use 220-250.
Q2: Does this account for water conditions?
A: No, this is theoretical calm-water speed. Rough water significantly reduces actual speed.
Q3: What weight should I include?
A: Include the boat's dry weight plus fuel, passengers, and gear - the total weight when operating.
Q4: Why square root in the formula?
A: Water resistance increases with speed squared, so doubling speed requires quadruple power.
Q5: How accurate is this estimate?
A: It provides a reasonable approximation (±10%) for planning purposes but actual speed varies.