Home Back

Running Critical Velocity

Critical Velocity Formula:

\[ CV = \frac{D2 - D1}{T2 - T1} \]

meters
meters
seconds
seconds

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is Running Critical Velocity?

Definition: Critical Velocity (CV) is the minimum running speed at which an athlete can sustain maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max).

Purpose: It helps runners and coaches determine optimal training intensities for endurance performance.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ CV = \frac{D2 - D1}{T2 - T1} \]

Where:

Explanation: The difference in distances is divided by the difference in times to determine the sustainable running velocity.

3. Importance of Critical Velocity

Details: CV represents the boundary between heavy and severe exercise intensity domains, helping athletes train at optimal intensities for endurance improvement.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter two different race distances and their corresponding times. Typically use distances between 1500m-5000m for accurate CV estimation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the difference between CV and lactate threshold?
A: CV is typically slightly higher than lactate threshold and represents a sustainable pace for 30-60 minutes.

Q2: How often should I test my CV?
A: Every 4-6 weeks to monitor training progress and adjust workout intensities.

Q3: Can I use race times for CV calculation?
A: Yes, recent race performances at different distances provide excellent data for CV estimation.

Q4: What's a good critical velocity?
A: This varies by athlete, but elite male distance runners typically have CV > 6.0 m/s, while elite females > 5.5 m/s.

Q5: How can I improve my CV?
A: Through a combination of interval training at CV pace and longer endurance runs below CV.

Running Critical Velocity Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025