RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the revolutions per minute (RPM) of a rotating object based on its speed, diameter, and a conversion constant.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, automotive technicians, and equipment operators determine rotational speed from linear speed measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The speed is multiplied by a constant to convert units and then divided by diameter to determine rotations per minute.
Details: Accurate RPM calculation is essential for proper equipment operation, maintenance scheduling, and performance optimization.
Tips: Enter the speed in mph, diameter in inches, and conversion constant (default 336). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the 336 constant derived from?
A: It comes from unit conversions: (5280 ft/mile × 12 in/ft) ÷ (60 min/hour × π) ≈ 336.
Q2: Can I use this for metric units?
A: No, this formula is specifically for mph and inches. Use different constants for metric units.
Q3: What applications use this calculation?
A: Common in automotive (tire RPM), conveyor systems, rotating machinery, and wind turbines.
Q4: How does diameter affect RPM?
A: Larger diameters result in lower RPM at the same speed, and vice versa.
Q5: What if my object isn't perfectly circular?
A: Use the effective diameter (circumference/π) for non-circular rotating objects.