Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the linear speed (in mph) based on rotational speed (RPM) and diameter.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, automotive professionals, and DIYers determine linear speed from rotational measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts rotational motion to linear speed by accounting for the circumference traveled per revolution and converting units to mph.
Details: Accurate speed calculation is crucial for vehicle tuning, conveyor belt design, and any rotating machinery where linear speed matters.
Tips: Enter the RPM and diameter in inches. Both values must be > 0. The result shows the equivalent linear speed in miles per hour.
Q1: Why is the constant 1056 used in the formula?
A: The constant combines unit conversions (inches to miles and minutes to hours) with the circumference calculation (π × diameter).
Q2: Can I use this for metric units?
A: No, this formula is specifically for inches and mph. For metric, use: \( S = \frac{RPM \times \pi \times D}{60000} \) (D in mm, S in km/h).
Q3: What applications does this have?
A: Common uses include calculating vehicle speed from wheel RPM, conveyor belt speed, or any rotating component's linear velocity.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically accurate but doesn't account for real-world factors like tire slip or deformation.
Q5: What if my diameter is in feet?
A: Convert feet to inches (1 foot = 12 inches) before using the calculator.