RAID 6 Usable Space Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the usable storage capacity in a RAID 6 array based on the number of drives and their individual size.
Purpose: It helps IT professionals and system administrators plan storage arrays by determining the actual available space in a RAID 6 configuration.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: RAID 6 uses two drives worth of capacity for parity data, so the usable space is always the total number of drives minus two, multiplied by the drive size.
Details: Proper capacity planning ensures you allocate sufficient storage for your needs while maintaining RAID 6's dual-parity protection against two simultaneous drive failures.
Tips: Enter the total number of drives (minimum 3) and the size of each drive in TB. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why subtract 2 drives in RAID 6?
A: RAID 6 uses two drives worth of capacity for parity information, providing protection against two simultaneous drive failures.
Q2: What's the minimum number of drives for RAID 6?
A: RAID 6 requires a minimum of 3 drives, though 4+ is recommended for practical use.
Q3: Does drive size need to be identical?
A: For best results, use identical drives. With mixed sizes, the array will use the smallest drive's capacity for all drives.
Q4: How does this compare to RAID 5?
A: RAID 5 only subtracts 1 drive for parity (single failure protection), while RAID 6 subtracts 2 drives (dual failure protection).
Q5: What about formatting overhead?
A: This calculates raw capacity. Actual formatted capacity will be slightly less due to filesystem overhead.