RAID 6 Capacity Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the usable storage capacity for a RAID 6 array based on the number of drives and their individual size.
Purpose: It helps IT professionals and system administrators plan storage arrays and understand the tradeoffs between redundancy and usable space.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: RAID 6 uses two drives worth of capacity for parity data, so the usable capacity is the remaining drives multiplied by their size.
Details: Proper capacity planning ensures you allocate sufficient storage for your needs while maintaining the dual-disk fault tolerance that RAID 6 provides.
Tips: Enter the number of drives (minimum 3) and the size of each drive in TB. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why subtract 2 drives in the formula?
A: RAID 6 uses two drives worth of capacity for parity data to provide dual-disk fault tolerance.
Q2: What's the minimum number of drives for RAID 6?
A: RAID 6 requires a minimum of 3 drives, though 4+ is more common in practice.
Q3: How does drive size affect capacity?
A: Larger drives increase total capacity but also increase rebuild times after a failure.
Q4: Does this account for formatting overhead?
A: No, the calculation shows raw capacity before filesystem formatting.
Q5: Can I mix different drive sizes?
A: Technically yes, but the array will typically use the smallest drive's size for all calculations.