Linear Velocity Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts rotational speed (RPM) to linear velocity (m/s) based on the radius of rotation.
Purpose: It helps engineers, physicists, and technicians determine the linear speed of a point on a rotating object.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts RPM to radians per second (by multiplying by 2π/60) and then multiplies by radius to get linear velocity.
Details: This calculation is essential in mechanical engineering, vehicle dynamics, conveyor systems, and any application involving rotational motion.
Tips: Enter the radius in meters and RPM value. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why divide by 60 in the formula?
A: This converts minutes to seconds since RPM is per minute and we want velocity per second.
Q2: Can I use this for any rotating object?
A: Yes, as long as you know the exact radius from the center of rotation to your point of interest.
Q3: What if my radius is in centimeters?
A: Convert to meters first (divide cm by 100) or adjust the result units accordingly.
Q4: How does this relate to angular velocity?
A: Angular velocity (ω) in rad/s is RPM × 2π/60. Linear velocity is ω × radius.
Q5: What's the maximum RPM this calculator can handle?
A: There's no theoretical limit, but extremely high RPM values may require relativistic considerations.