RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the rotational speed (RPM) of a pulley based on surface speed (SFM) and diameter.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, machinists, and technicians calculate appropriate rotational speeds for pulleys in various applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts linear surface speed to rotational speed based on the pulley's circumference.
Details: Proper RPM calculation ensures optimal pulley performance, prevents belt slippage, and maintains safe operating speeds.
Tips: Enter the surface speed in feet per minute and the pulley diameter in inches. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is SFM in pulley systems?
A: SFM (Surface Feet per Minute) is the linear speed at the outer edge of the pulley.
Q2: Why is the constant 3.82 used?
A: It's the conversion factor (12/π) that transforms feet to inches and accounts for circular motion.
Q3: How does diameter affect RPM?
A: Larger diameters result in lower RPM for the same SFM, as the circumference increases.
Q4: Can this be used for belt-driven systems?
A: Yes, it calculates the RPM of either pulley in a belt-driven system when you know the SFM.
Q5: What's a typical SFM range for pulleys?
A: Common ranges are 1,000-6,000 SFM, but always consult manufacturer specifications.