Pulley RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the output RPM of a driven pulley based on the input RPM and the diameters of both pulleys.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, technicians, and DIYers design and troubleshoot belt-driven systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The output speed is inversely proportional to the ratio of pulley diameters - larger driven pulleys result in slower output speeds.
Details: Proper RPM calculation ensures equipment operates at designed speeds, prevents belt slippage, and maintains optimal power transmission.
Tips: Enter the input RPM, drive pulley diameter, and driven pulley diameter. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Does belt thickness affect the calculation?
A: For precise calculations, use the pulley's pitch diameter (accounting for belt thickness), but for most applications, outer diameter works fine.
Q2: What if I have multiple pulleys in the system?
A: Calculate sequentially - the output of one stage becomes the input for the next.
Q3: How does this relate to torque?
A: While RPM decreases with larger driven pulleys, torque increases proportionally (assuming no power loss).
Q4: Can I use this for metric measurements?
A: Yes, as long as both diameters use the same units (mm, cm, etc.), the ratio remains the same.
Q5: What's a typical RPM range for belt drives?
A: Most belt drives operate between 500-3000 RPM, but consult manufacturer specifications for your specific system.