Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates vehicle speed based on tire revolutions per minute (RPM) and tire diameter.
Purpose: It helps automotive professionals and enthusiasts determine vehicle speed for different tire sizes and RPM combinations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much distance the vehicle travels per minute based on tire rotation, then converts to miles per hour.
Details: Proper tire size calculations ensure accurate speedometer readings, proper gearing, and optimal vehicle performance.
Tips: Enter the RPM (typically from 500-3000 for normal driving) and tire diameter in inches. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I measure tire diameter?
A: Measure from the ground to the top of the tire or use the tire size code (e.g., 225/45R17) to calculate diameter.
Q2: Why is 1056 the conversion factor?
A: It combines conversions from inches to miles (63360) and minutes to hours (60), simplified as 63360/60 = 1056.
Q3: Does this work for any vehicle?
A: Yes, as long as you have accurate RPM and tire diameter measurements.
Q4: How does tire wear affect the calculation?
A: Worn tires have slightly smaller diameter, which would result in slightly lower actual speed than calculated.
Q5: Can I use this for speedometer calibration?
A: Yes, this helps determine actual speed when changing tire sizes from factory specifications.