Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates vehicle speed based on engine RPM and tire diameter.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts and professionals determine speed when changing tire sizes or analyzing performance.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how far the vehicle travels per minute based on tire circumference and RPM, then converts to miles per hour.
Details: Proper tire size calculations ensure accurate speedometer readings, proper gearing, and optimal vehicle performance.
Tips: Enter the engine RPM and tire diameter in inches. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Where does the 1056 constant come from?
A: It combines conversions from inches to miles (63,360) and minutes to hours (60) with π (π × 60 / 63360 ≈ 1/1056).
Q2: How do I measure tire diameter?
A: Measure from ground to top of tire when properly inflated, or calculate from tire size markings (e.g., 225/45R17).
Q3: Does this account for gear ratios?
A: No, this assumes direct 1:1 drive ratio. For accurate results, use RPM at the wheels (not engine RPM) if gearing changes.
Q4: Why does tire size affect speed?
A: Larger tires cover more distance per revolution, increasing speed at the same RPM compared to smaller tires.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical speed. Actual speed may vary due to tire slippage, inflation, and other factors.