Gear Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the overall gear ratio of a motorbike by multiplying the primary and secondary gear ratios.
Purpose: It helps riders and mechanics understand the relationship between engine speed (RPM) and wheel speed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The primary ratio (engine to transmission) is multiplied by the secondary ratio (transmission to wheel) to get the total reduction.
Details: Proper gear ratio understanding helps with performance tuning, acceleration vs top speed tradeoffs, and fuel efficiency.
Tips: Enter the primary ratio (typically 1.5-3.0) and secondary ratio (typically 2.5-5.0). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical primary ratio?
A: Most bikes have primary ratios between 1.5 and 3.0, depending on engine design.
Q2: What affects the secondary ratio?
A: Sprocket sizes - larger rear sprocket or smaller front sprocket increases the ratio.
Q3: How does gear ratio affect performance?
A: Higher ratios (numerically larger) improve acceleration but reduce top speed.
Q4: Where can I find my bike's primary ratio?
A: Check your service manual or manufacturer specifications.
Q5: What's a good ratio for highway riding?
A: Lower ratios (numerically smaller) around 2.5-3.5 are better for high-speed cruising.