Gear Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the gear ratio between two sprockets on a mini bike by comparing their tooth counts.
Purpose: It helps mini bike enthusiasts and mechanics optimize performance by selecting the right sprocket combination.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gear ratio shows how many times the drive sprocket must rotate to turn the driven sprocket once.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection affects acceleration, top speed, and engine performance. Higher ratios provide more torque but lower top speed.
Tips: Count the teeth on both sprockets and enter the numbers. Both values must be positive integers (1 or greater).
Q1: What's a typical mini bike gear ratio?
A: Most mini bikes use ratios between 5:1 and 10:1, depending on engine size and intended use.
Q2: How does gear ratio affect performance?
A: Lower ratios (smaller number) mean higher top speed but slower acceleration. Higher ratios provide better acceleration but lower top speed.
Q3: Should I change my front or rear sprocket?
A: Changing the front sprocket has a more dramatic effect. Increasing front teeth is like decreasing rear teeth (lowers ratio).
Q4: What ratio is best for hills vs. flat terrain?
A: Use higher ratios (numerically larger) for hilly terrain and lower ratios for flat surfaces.
Q5: How do I count sprocket teeth accurately?
A: Mark one tooth with chalk and count each tooth as you rotate until you return to the marked tooth.