Speed Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the speed of a mini bike that uses a jackshaft system based on engine RPM, tire diameter, and gear ratios.
Purpose: It helps mini bike enthusiasts and mechanics determine the theoretical top speed of their mini bike configuration.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how fast the bike moves based on how quickly the engine turns, the gear reductions, and how far the bike travels with each wheel rotation.
Details: Proper speed estimation helps in gear ratio selection, performance tuning, and ensuring the bike operates within safe speed limits.
Tips: Enter the engine RPM, tire diameter in inches, primary gear ratio (engine to jackshaft), and secondary gear ratio (jackshaft to wheel). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a jackshaft?
A: A jackshaft is an intermediate shaft that allows for additional gear reduction between the engine and rear wheel.
Q2: How do I find my gear ratios?
A: Primary ratio = engine sprocket teeth ÷ jackshaft input teeth. Secondary ratio = jackshaft output teeth ÷ wheel sprocket teeth.
Q3: Why 1056 in the formula?
A: This constant converts inches per minute to miles per hour (12 inches/foot × 5280 feet/mile ÷ 60 minutes/hour).
Q4: Is this the actual speed I'll get?
A: This is theoretical speed. Actual speed may vary due to factors like rider weight, terrain, and mechanical efficiency.
Q5: How can I increase my mini bike's top speed?
A: Options include increasing RPM, using larger tires, or reducing gear ratios (smaller engine sprocket or larger wheel sprocket).