Gear Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the gear ratio of a mini bike by comparing the teeth count of the drive (front) sprocket to the driven (rear) sprocket.
Purpose: It helps mini bike enthusiasts and mechanics optimize performance by selecting the right sprocket combination for their needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gear ratio shows how many times the drive sprocket must rotate to turn the driven sprocket once.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection affects acceleration, top speed, and engine performance. Lower ratios improve acceleration while higher ratios increase top speed.
Tips: Enter the number of teeth on both sprockets (must be whole numbers greater than 0). The calculator will show the resulting gear ratio.
Q1: What's a typical mini bike gear ratio?
A: Most mini bikes use ratios between 5:1 and 10:1, depending on engine size and intended use.
Q2: How does gear ratio affect performance?
A: Lower ratios (like 6:1) provide better acceleration and hill-climbing, while higher ratios (like 8:1) give higher top speed.
Q3: Which sprocket should I change to adjust ratio?
A: Changing the front sprocket has a more dramatic effect, while rear sprocket changes allow finer adjustments.
Q4: What ratio is best for off-road use?
A: For rough terrain, ratios around 6:1 to 7:1 work best for torque and control.
Q5: How do I measure sprocket teeth?
A: Count each tooth completely around the sprocket. Most mini bike sprockets have between 10-15 teeth (front) and 50-75 teeth (rear).