RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts linear speed (meters per second) to rotational speed (revolutions per minute) based on the diameter of the rotating object.
Purpose: It helps engineers, machinists, and technicians determine the rotational speed needed to achieve a specific linear speed at the edge of a rotating component.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The linear speed is converted to meters per minute (×60), then divided by the circumference (π×D) to find how many full rotations occur each minute.
Details: Accurate RPM calculation ensures proper operation of rotating machinery, prevents excessive wear, and helps achieve desired processing speeds in manufacturing.
Tips: Enter the linear speed in m/s and the diameter in meters. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why multiply by 60 in the formula?
A: This converts meters per second to meters per minute (60 seconds in a minute).
Q2: What if my diameter is in millimeters?
A: Convert to meters by dividing by 1000 before entering the value (e.g., 150mm = 0.15m).
Q3: Does this work for any rotating object?
A: Yes, as long as you know the diameter and desired linear speed at the edge.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically accurate for perfect circular motion without slip.
Q5: Can I calculate linear speed from RPM?
A: Yes, rearrange the formula: \( V = \frac{RPM \times \pi \times D}{60} \).