Gear Speed Ratio Formula:
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Definition: Gear speed ratio (GSR) is the ratio of the driven gear's size to the drive gear's size, determining the rotational speed relationship between them.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers and designers understand how gears will interact in a system and predict output speeds.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio compares the size of the driven gear to the drive gear. A ratio > 1 indicates speed reduction, while < 1 indicates speed increase.
Details: Proper gear ratio calculation ensures correct torque and speed transmission in mechanical systems, from simple machines to complex automotive transmissions.
Tips: Enter either the teeth count or diameter for both gears. Both values must be > 0. The units must be consistent (both in teeth or both in diameter).
Q1: What's the difference between teeth count and diameter?
A: Both can be used - teeth count is more precise for gear design, while diameter works for pulley systems. Just be consistent.
Q2: What does a ratio of 2:1 mean?
A: It means the driven gear rotates at half the speed of the drive gear but with twice the torque.
Q3: Can I use this for chain and sprocket systems?
A: Yes, the same principle applies to any rotational system with linked components.
Q4: How does this relate to actual RPM?
A: Output RPM = Input RPM / GSR. A higher ratio means lower output speed.
Q5: What's a typical gear ratio range?
A: Common ratios range from 1:10 to 10:1, depending on application requirements.