Gear Ratio Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the gear ratio based on the input and output rotational speeds (RPM) of a gear system.
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and hobbyists design and analyze gear systems for vehicles, machinery, and other mechanical applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gear ratio shows how many times the input shaft must rotate to make the output shaft complete one full rotation.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection ensures optimal power transmission, efficiency, and performance in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter the input RPM (driving gear) and output RPM (driven gear). Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What does a gear ratio of 3:1 mean?
A: It means the input shaft rotates 3 times for every 1 rotation of the output shaft (speed reduction).
Q2: How does gear ratio affect torque?
A: Higher gear ratios (speed reduction) increase output torque proportionally.
Q3: What's a typical gear ratio range?
A: Common ratios range from 1:1 to 10:1, with specialty applications going much higher.
Q4: How do I measure RPM?
A: Use a tachometer, strobe light, or count rotations over a timed period.
Q5: Can I use this for belt/pulley systems?
A: Yes, the same principle applies to any rotational speed ratio calculation.