Gear Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the gear ratio of a bicycle by comparing the number of teeth on the chainring to the number of teeth on the cog.
Purpose: It helps cyclists understand their bike's gearing efficiency and make informed decisions about gear combinations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gear ratio shows how many times the rear wheel turns for each pedal revolution.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection affects pedaling efficiency, speed potential, and climbing ability. Higher ratios are better for speed, lower ratios for climbing.
Tips: Enter the number of teeth on your chainring and cog (both must be at least 1). The calculator will show the gear ratio.
Q1: What's a typical gear ratio for road bikes?
A: Common ratios range from 2.0 to 4.0, with 3.0 being a good all-around ratio (e.g., 39/13).
Q2: How does gear ratio affect speed?
A: Higher ratios allow higher speeds at the same cadence, but require more pedaling force.
Q3: What's better for climbing hills?
A: Lower gear ratios (smaller chainring or larger cog) make climbing easier by reducing pedaling force needed.
Q4: Can I compare different gear combinations?
A: Yes, calculate ratios for different chainring/cog combinations to compare their performance.
Q5: How does wheel size affect gearing?
A: This calculator shows the primary ratio. For complete gearing including wheel size, you'd need to calculate "gear inches".