Pulley RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the output RPM of a driven pulley based on input RPM and pulley diameters.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, technicians, and DIYers design and troubleshoot pulley systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The output RPM changes inversely with the ratio of pulley diameters - smaller driven pulleys increase speed, larger ones decrease speed.
Details: Proper RPM calculation ensures equipment operates at designed speeds, prevents mechanical stress, and maintains efficiency.
Tips: Enter the input RPM, drive pulley diameter, and driven pulley diameter. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Does belt thickness affect the calculation?
A: For precision, measure pulley diameter to the belt's pitch line, especially with V-belts.
Q2: What if I have multiple pulleys?
A: Calculate stage by stage - the output of one becomes the input for the next.
Q3: How does this relate to torque?
A: While RPM increases with smaller driven pulleys, torque decreases proportionally.
Q4: Can I use this for metric measurements?
A: Yes, as long as both diameters use the same units (mm, cm, etc.).
Q5: What about belt slippage?
A: This formula assumes no slippage. For critical applications, account for 1-3% slippage.