RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines engine speed (RPM) based on horsepower and torque values.
Purpose: It helps automotive engineers, mechanics, and enthusiasts understand the relationship between power, torque, and engine speed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that RPM is directly proportional to horsepower and inversely proportional to torque.
Details: Understanding this relationship helps in engine tuning, performance analysis, and mechanical diagnostics.
Tips: Enter horsepower and torque values (both must be > 0). The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between rotational units and power units.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in this formula?
A: It's the RPM at which horsepower and torque values cross when plotted on the same graph (derived from unit conversions).
Q2: Does this formula work for electric motors?
A: Yes, it applies to any rotating machinery where you know both power and torque.
Q3: What if I only know kW instead of HP?
A: Convert kW to HP first (1 kW ≈ 1.341 HP) before using the formula.
Q4: Can I calculate torque if I know HP and RPM?
A: Yes, rearrange the formula: Torque = (HP × 5252) / RPM
Q5: Where does this relationship matter most?
A: In engine performance analysis, transmission design, and when comparing power curves.