Engine RPM Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates engine revolutions per minute (RPM) based on vehicle speed and tire diameter.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts, mechanics, and engineers understand the relationship between speed, tire size, and engine RPM.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts speed and tire circumference into wheel RPM, which directly relates to engine RPM in direct drive (no transmission ratio considered).
Details: Understanding engine RPM helps with gear ratio selection, fuel efficiency optimization, and preventing engine over-revving.
Tips: Enter the vehicle speed in mph and tire diameter in inches. Both values must be > 0. The result shows engine RPM at that speed.
Q1: Does this account for transmission gear ratios?
A: No, this calculates RPM assuming direct 1:1 drive. For accurate results, multiply by your final drive ratio.
Q2: How do I measure tire diameter?
A: Measure from ground to top of tire when properly inflated, or use manufacturer specifications.
Q3: Why is 1056 the conversion constant?
A: It combines conversions from miles to inches (63360) and hours to minutes (1/60), with wheel circumference factor (63360/60 ≈ 1056).
Q4: Can I use this for different speed units?
A: The formula is specific to mph. For km/h, you'd need a different conversion factor.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically accurate for direct drive. Actual RPM may vary due to tire slip, inflation, and other factors.