Prop Pitch Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the ideal propeller pitch based on boat speed, engine RPM, and propeller slip.
Purpose: It helps boat owners and mechanics select the proper propeller for optimal performance and fuel efficiency.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how far the boat would move forward with one complete propeller revolution if there were no slip.
Details: Correct propeller pitch ensures your engine operates in its optimal RPM range, improving performance, fuel efficiency, and engine longevity.
Tips: Enter your boat's speed at wide-open throttle, the corresponding engine RPM, and typical slip factor (default 0.12 for most boats).
Q1: What is propeller slip?
A: Prop slip is the difference between theoretical and actual distance traveled per propeller revolution, expressed as a decimal (e.g., 0.12 = 12% slip).
Q2: What's a typical slip factor?
A: Most boats have 8-15% slip (0.08-0.15). High-performance boats may be lower, while heavily loaded boats may be higher.
Q3: Why 1056 in the formula?
A: This constant converts mph to inches per minute (1 mph = 1056 inches per minute).
Q4: How do I measure my boat's speed and RPM?
A: Use GPS for accurate speed measurement and your engine's tachometer for RPM at wide-open throttle.
Q5: What if my calculated pitch isn't available?
A: Choose the closest available pitch, or consult a propeller specialist about custom options.