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Bike Gear Inch Calculator

Gear Inch Formula:

\[ GI = GR \times WD \]

(unitless)
inches

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1. What is a Bike Gear Inch Calculator?

Definition: This calculator determines the gear inches of a bicycle, which is a measure of the mechanical advantage of the gear combination.

Purpose: It helps cyclists compare different gear setups and understand how hard they'll need to pedal in different gears.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ GI = GR \times WD \]

Where:

Explanation: The gear ratio multiplied by the wheel diameter gives the equivalent diameter of the drive wheel if the bike were a penny-farthing.

3. Importance of Gear Inch Calculation

Details: Gear inches help cyclists understand how different gear combinations will feel when pedaling, allowing for better gear selection based on terrain and riding style.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the gear ratio (chainring teeth ÷ cog teeth) and the wheel diameter in inches. All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical gear inch range?
A: Road bikes typically range from 30-125 gear inches, while mountain bikes might range from 20-100 gear inches.

Q2: How do I measure my wheel diameter?
A: Measure from ground to wheel axle and double it, or use standard sizes (e.g., 26", 27.5", 29" for mountain bikes).

Q3: What's considered an easy gear vs hard gear?
A: Lower numbers (20-40) are easy for climbing, while higher numbers (80+) are harder but faster on flat terrain.

Q4: How does gear inches relate to speed?
A: Higher gear inches mean more distance per pedal revolution, but require more effort to turn the pedals.

Q5: Can I use this for fixed gear bikes?
A: Yes, gear inches are particularly important for fixed gear bikes where you can't coast.

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