Gear Inch Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the gear inches of a bicycle, which is a measure of the mechanical advantage of the gear combination.
Purpose: It helps cyclists compare different gear setups and understand how hard they'll need to pedal in different gears.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gear ratio multiplied by the wheel diameter gives the equivalent diameter of the drive wheel if the bike were a penny-farthing.
Details: Gear inches help cyclists understand how different gear combinations will feel when pedaling, allowing for better gear selection based on terrain and riding style.
Tips: Enter the gear ratio (chainring teeth ÷ cog teeth) and the wheel diameter in inches. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical gear inch range?
A: Road bikes typically range from 30-125 gear inches, while mountain bikes might range from 20-100 gear inches.
Q2: How do I measure my wheel diameter?
A: Measure from ground to wheel axle and double it, or use standard sizes (e.g., 26", 27.5", 29" for mountain bikes).
Q3: What's considered an easy gear vs hard gear?
A: Lower numbers (20-40) are easy for climbing, while higher numbers (80+) are harder but faster on flat terrain.
Q4: How does gear inches relate to speed?
A: Higher gear inches mean more distance per pedal revolution, but require more effort to turn the pedals.
Q5: Can I use this for fixed gear bikes?
A: Yes, gear inches are particularly important for fixed gear bikes where you can't coast.