Gear Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the gear ratio of a bicycle based on the number of teeth on the chainring and cog.
Purpose: It helps cyclists understand their gearing setup for optimal performance in racing conditions.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The gear ratio shows how many times the rear wheel turns for each pedal revolution.
Details: Proper gear selection affects speed, cadence, and efficiency. Higher ratios are for speed, lower ratios for climbing.
Tips: Enter the number of teeth on your chainring and cog. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: What's a typical chainring size?
A: Road bikes often use 50/34t (compact) or 53/39t (standard). Track bikes may use larger chainrings.
Q2: What's a typical cog size?
A: Cassettes range from 11-25t for racing to 11-34t for climbing. Track cogs are often 12-17t.
Q3: What's considered a "hard" gear?
A: Ratios above 4.0 are generally hard gears, good for flat terrain and sprints.
Q4: What's considered an "easy" gear?
A: Ratios below 2.5 are easier gears, better for climbing.
Q5: How does wheel size affect gearing?
A: This calculator shows gear ratio only. For gear inches (which includes wheel size), you'd need a different formula.